Sau da yawa ana amfani da bututun ƙarfe na karkata don safarar mai saboda karkatattun bututun ƙarfe suna da fa'idodi da yawa waɗanda ke sa su dace don jigilar mai mai nisa. Wadannan su ne wasu mahimman bayanai don aikace-aikacen bututun ƙarfe na karkace a cikin jigilar man fetur.
Sau da yawa ana amfani da bututun ƙarfe na karkata don safarar mai saboda karkatattun bututun ƙarfe suna da fa'idodi da yawa waɗanda ke sa su dace don jigilar mai mai nisa. Wadannan su ne wasu mahimman bayanai don aikace-aikacen bututun ƙarfe na karkace a cikin jigilar man fetur:
1. Ƙarfin ƙarfi da kwanciyar hankali: Ƙarƙashin ƙarfe na ƙarfe na karfe an yi shi da ƙarfe mai ƙarfi, wanda zai iya tsayayya da matsa lamba da kuma tabbatar da kwanciyar hankali yayin ginawa da amfani.
2. Juriya na Lalacewa: Yawancin bututun ƙarfe na karkace ana yin amfani da su ta hanyar hana lalata bututu ko galvanizing, wanda ke taimakawa hana lalata bututun ƙarfe a cikin yanayi mara kyau, kamar ruwan teku ko ƙasa mai ɗauke da sinadarai, ta yadda za su ƙara tsawon rayuwarsu.
3. Babban ingancin aikin gini: Bututun ƙarfe na karkace yana da babban tsayi da diamita, wanda ya dace da buƙatun gini na piling na teku. A lokaci guda, hanyar haɗin yanar gizon yana da sauƙi kuma ana iya haɗa shi ta hanyar haɗin zaren ko walda, wanda ke inganta aikin ginin.
4. Tattalin Arziki: Kudin samar da bututun ƙarfe na karkace yana da ƙasa kaɗan saboda tsarin samar da su yana da sauƙi kuma ingancin samar da su yana da girma, wanda ke sa su sami fa'ida ta fuskar tattalin arziki.
5. Daidaitawa: Za'a iya amfani da bututun ƙarfe na karkace a cikin ayyukan sufuri na man fetur daban-daban, ciki har da ƙasa, bututun ruwa da sufuri a ƙarƙashin yanayin muhalli.
6. Tsaro: A lokacin tsarawa da aikin gine-gine, za a yi la'akari da amincin bututun ƙarfe, ciki har da yin amfani da matakan kariya masu dacewa da kuma kula da ingancin inganci don tabbatar da amincin sufurin mai.
7. Ƙididdigar fasaha: samarwa da amfani da bututun ƙarfe na karkace suna bin jerin ka'idoji na ƙasa da ƙasa, kamar GB 50369-2014, da dai sauransu Waɗannan ƙayyadaddun bayanai suna tabbatar da inganci da aikin bututun ƙarfe.
8. Daidaitawar muhalli: Hakanan ana iya daidaita bututun ƙarfe na karkace bisa ga takamaiman yanayin amfani don dacewa da yanayin ƙasa daban-daban, canjin yanayin zafi da sauran abubuwan muhalli.
9. Ƙirƙirar fasaha: Tare da haɓakar fasaha, bututun ƙarfe na karkace kuma suna ci gaba da sababbin abubuwa. Misali, gina bututun iskar gas mai karfin matsin lamba na farko a kasar tare da aikin samar da sinadarin hydrogen ya ba da hanya don ingantawa da aiwatar da makamashin hydrogen na kasa da kuma gano "carbon biyu". Manufar ita ce mahimmancin dabara.
A taƙaice, an yi amfani da bututun ƙarfe na karkace a fannin sufurin mai saboda ƙarfinsu, juriyar lalata, dacewar gini da tattalin arziki. A lokaci guda, ci gaba da ci gaban fasaha ya kuma inganta sabbin aikace-aikace na bututun ƙarfe na karkace a cikin jigilar man fetur, kamar jigilar hydrogen-doped.
OD | Kauri Wall (mm) | ||||||||||||
inch | mm | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 |
8 | 219 | 26.88 | 32.02 | 37.10 | 42.13 | ||||||||
9 | 245 | 30.09 | 35.86 | 41.59 | 47.26 | ||||||||
10 | 273 | 33.55 | 40.01 | 46.42 | 52.78 | 59.10 | 65.36 | ||||||
12.5 | 325 | 39.96 | 47.70 | 55.40 | 63.04 | 70.64 | 78.18 | ||||||
14 | 377 | 46.37 | 55.40 | 64.37 | 73.30 | 82.18 | 91.09 | ||||||
16 | 426 | 52.41 | 62.65 | 72.83 | 82.97 | 93.05 | 103.09 | ||||||
18 | 478 | 58.82 | 70.34 | 81.81 | 93.23 | 104.60 | 115.92 | ||||||
20 | 529 | 65.11 | 77.89 | 90.61 | 103.29 | 115.92 | 128.49 | 141.02 | 153.50 | 165.93 | |||
24 | 630 | 92.83 | 108.05 | 123.22 | 138.33 | 153.40 | 168.42 | 183.39 | 198.31 | ||||
28 | 720 | 106.12 | 123.59 | 140.97 | 158.31 | 175.60 | 192.84 | 210.02 | 227.16 | ||||
32 | 820 | 120.95 | 140.85 | 160.70 | 180.50 | 200.26 | 219.96 | 239.62 | 259.22 | ||||
36 | 920 | 135.74 | 158.10 | 180.43 | 202.70 | 224.92 | 247.09 | 269.21 | 291.28 | ||||
40 | 1020 | 150.54 | 175.36 | 200.16 | 224.89 | 249.58 | 274.22 | 298.81 | 323.34 | 347.82 | 396.66 | 445.29 | |
44 | 1120 | 219.89 | 247.09 | 274.24 | 301.35 | 328.40 | 335.40 | 382.36 | 436.12 | 489.69 | |||
48 | 1220 | 239.62 | 269.29 | 297.90 | 328.47 | 357.99 | 387.46 | 416.88 | 475.58 | 534.08 | |||
52 | 1320 | 259.35 | 291.48 | 323.57 | 355.60 | 387.59 | 419.52 | 451.41 | 515.04 | 578.47 | |||
56 | 1420 | 279.08 | 313.68 | 348.23 | 382.73 | 417.18 | 451.58 | 485.94 | 485.94 | 622.86 | |||
60 | 1520 | 298.81 | 335.87 | 372.89 | 409.86 | 446.77 | 483.64 | 520.46 | 593.95 | 667.25 | |||
64 | 1620 | 318.53 | 358.08 | 397.55 | 436.98 | 476.37 | 515.70 | 554.99 | 633.41 | 711.64 | |||
68 | 1720 | 338.26 | 380.26 | 422.21 | 464.11 | 505.96 | 547.76 | 589.52 | 672.87 | 756.03 | |||
72 | 1820 | 402.46 | 446.87 | 491.24 | 535.56 | 579.82 | 624.04 | 715.33 | 800.42 | ||||
76 | 1920 | 424.65 | 471.53 | 518.37 | 565.15 | 611.88 | 658.57 | 751.79 | 844.81 | ||||
80 | 2020 | 446.85 | 496.20 | 545.49 | 594.74 | 643.94 | 693.09 | 791.25 | 889.20 | ||||
2030 | 449.07 | 499.16 | 584.21 | 598.29 | 647.15 | 697.24 | 795.98 | 894.53 |
Ƙungiyoyin abokantaka za su so su ji daga gare ku!